What is WoW?

    WoW is one of Amazon’s standard trend analysis tools, used in Vendor Central, Seller Central, and AVS/VM business reviews. It highlights short-term changes in performance and helps vendors understand whether metrics are improving, declining, or stable on a weekly basis.

    How It Works:

    • Formula:Example: If sales were $50,000 last week and $60,000 this week, the WoW growth = +20%.
    • WoW can be applied to:
      • Sales revenue
      • Units sold
      • Instock rates
      • Traffic and sessions
      • Conversion rate
      • Advertising performance (ACOS, ROAS, spend, impressions)

    Benefits for Vendors:

    • Quick performance insights: Detects whether campaigns, promotions, or changes had an immediate effect.
    • Operational monitoring: Tracks if stock-outs or availability issues are impacting weekly sales.
    • Decision-making: Helps vendors adjust inventory shipments or ad spend in near real time.

    Benefits for Amazon:

    • Category tracking: Amazon monitors weekly fluctuations to catch demand trends.
    • Problem detection: Sharp negative WoW drops may trigger supply chain or availability reviews.
    • Event measurement: Useful for gauging promotional effectiveness (e.g., Prime Day vs prior week).

    Challenges:

    • Highly sensitive to short-term fluctuations (holidays, promotions, weather).
    • Can be misleading if viewed in isolation without longer-term metrics (MoM, YoY).
    • Vendors need to contextualise WoW changes with seasonality and marketing activities.

    Why It Matters:
    WoW is crucial for tactical decision-making on Amazon. It provides vendors with immediate visibility into the effects of promotions, stock levels, or competitive changes, allowing for agile responses.

    Example:
    A beauty brand sees a WoW traffic increase of 35% after launching a Sponsored Brands campaign, but conversion remains flat, signalling a need to optimise product detail pages.

    In short:
    WoW (Week over Week) measures performance changes from one week to the next, helping vendors and Amazon track short-term trends and react quickly to sales or operational shifts.

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