What is MDF?

    Marketing Discretionary Funding (MDF), also known as the Marketing Development Fund, is a type of trade term used by Amazon Vendor Managers during Annual Vendor Negotiations (AVN). It’s a non-earmarked financial contribution that Amazon can use at its discretion to support marketing activities intended to drive sales for the vendor’s products.

    Key characteristics of MDF:

    • Flexible in nature - not tied to a specific campaign or timeline
    • Can be used for promotions, on-site placements, email campaigns, or category support
    • Usually calculated as a percentage of net cost or net shipped COGS
    • Often included as part of a broader Joint Business Plan (JBP)
    • Helps vendors secure visibility opportunities during key events (e.g., Prime Day, Q4 holidays)

    Why MDF matters:

    • Influences Amazon’s prioritization of your brand
    • Can unlock marketing placements that wouldn’t be available otherwise
    • Impacts profitability calculations and total cost-to-serve
    • May overlap with other vendor terms like Coop, SVS/AVS fees, or Bonus Program Funding
    💡 Example: A vendor agrees to a 3% MDF in their annual terms - Amazon later uses a portion of that to feature their brand in a holiday gift guide and category banner.

    In short:
    MDF is a flexible marketing fund provided by vendors during negotiations - giving Amazon the ability to support promotional efforts throughout the year without requiring pre-approval.

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