MDF
What is MDF?
Marketing Discretionary Funding (MDF), also known as the Marketing Development Fund, is a type of trade term used by Amazon Vendor Managers during Annual Vendor Negotiations (AVN). It’s a non-earmarked financial contribution that Amazon can use at its discretion to support marketing activities intended to drive sales for the vendor’s products.
Key characteristics of MDF:
- Flexible in nature - not tied to a specific campaign or timeline
- Can be used for promotions, on-site placements, email campaigns, or category support
- Usually calculated as a percentage of net cost or net shipped COGS
- Often included as part of a broader Joint Business Plan (JBP)
- Helps vendors secure visibility opportunities during key events (e.g., Prime Day, Q4 holidays)
Why MDF matters:
- Influences Amazon’s prioritization of your brand
- Can unlock marketing placements that wouldn’t be available otherwise
- Impacts profitability calculations and total cost-to-serve
- May overlap with other vendor terms like Coop, SVS/AVS fees, or Bonus Program Funding
💡 Example: A vendor agrees to a 3% MDF in their annual terms - Amazon later uses a portion of that to feature their brand in a holiday gift guide and category banner.
In short:
MDF is a flexible marketing fund provided by vendors during negotiations - giving Amazon the ability to support promotional efforts throughout the year without requiring pre-approval.
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